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Biographical Note on
Albert Schweitzer
French physician, musician, philosopher
and humanitarian, Albert Schweitzer was born on January 14, 1875 in
Kaysersburg, a town near Strasbourg in Alsace, Germany (now France).
Schweitzer has been called the greatest Christian of his time. He based
his personal philosophy on a "reverence for life" and on a deep
commitment to serve humanity through thought and action. At the age of
21 he made a decision to live for art and science and then devote his
life to serving humanity. For nine years he dedicated himself to the
study science, music, and theology. Before he was 30 he was a respected
writer on theology, an accomplished organist, and an authority on the
life and work of Johann Sebastian Bach. In 1904 Schweitzer was inspired
to become a medical missionary after reading an evangelical paper
regarding the needs of medical missions. True to his vow, he then began
to study medicine in 1905 at the University of Strasbourg, and, after
qualifying in 1913, set out with his newly married wife to set up a
hospital to fight leprosy and sleeping sickness in French Equatorial
Africa. He founded the famous hospital and leper colony known as
Lambaréné for poor natives and lepers in French Equatorial Africa (now
the Republique du Gabon). He remained there for the rest of his life,
apart from fund-raising visits and occasional lectures in Europe, and
was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1952. Schweitzer used his $33,000
Nobel Prize to expand the hospital and to build a leper colony. In 1955
Queen Elizabeth II awarded Schweitzer the "Order of Merit," Britain's
highest civilian honor.
As a testament to his effort and devotion, he wrote in a letter in
French, dated January 29, 1933: "Please don't think too badly of me.
Hundreds of letters have lain unanswered because I have not the energy
to keep up with my correspondence. Please forgive my silence. I feel as
if I am drowning in weariness and work. When I can, I will write you one
or two pages on the problems of leading a truly Christian life in this
day and age. My energies are insufficient for all that I should be
doing."

Document Specifications: A 10" high x 12" wide map, dated April
1954, in German, of the layout of the Lambaréné Leper Colony,
identifying 34 locations as they were situated in 1954. Has been backed
to a blue paste board at the corners none affecting signature although
some wrinkling around adhesion points and three minor fold creases.
Signed by Schweitzer with an additional handwritten inscription in
German.
Offered
by Berryhill & Sturgeon, Ltd.

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