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Biographical Note on Sir Edmund Head
Sir
Edmund Walker Head 1805–68 was British Governor-General of Canada
(1854–61). An Oxford scholar and tutor, he published several books. His
success as lieutenant governor of New Brunswick (1848–54) led to his
appointment as governor-general of Canada in 1854. He faced difficult
problems during his administration, primarily caused by the antagonism
between French and British inhabitants and championed Confederation as
well as western expansion of the railroads. He also oversaw the
choice of Ottawa and the Capital. Head sought to maintain regular
everyday relations with the government of the United States. He had
called on President Franklin Pierce in Washington in 1854 during the
Crimean War, and was constantly anxious for the effect upon Canada of
civil war between the North and the South which he long foresaw. His
dispatches of 1860 and interviews during his brief return to London in
the autumn of that year pressed upon the home government the urgency of
safeguarding Canadian (and British) interests. When civil war did break
out in 1861, Head’s last year of office, the vexed questions of
effective defence for Canada and the public requirement of maintaining a
steady neutrality towards the United States were his major
preoccupations. He steadfastly refused to sanction public attempts to
enlist men in Canada for the Northern armies, or to allow export of arms
to any American source. The American Civil War had just commenced on
April 12, 1861, just weeks before Lt. Colonel Bethune (ret) was to leave
for Canada.
2 page Letter – Signed and Dated:
April 30, 1861
Text as Follows:
Pro:Dept
Horse Guards,
F/6
30 April 1861
North America
April 1861
Sir:
Her Majesty having been pleased to approve of your retirement from the
Service by the sale of an unattached Lieut Colonelcy for the purpose
of settling in British North America, I am directed by the General
Commanding in Chief to transmit to you the accompanying letter of
introduction to the Governor of North America, in which His Royal
Highness, although aware that there are no privileges in any part of
British North America, has expressed the satisfaction it would
afford him if Sir Edmund Head should have it in his power to promote
your views in the acquisition of land in the Colony.
You are at liberty to draw on Messrs. Cox & Co., through your Half
Pay Agent, for £3,000, being two thirds of the amount of the value
of your Commission to which you are entitled the remaining third
£1500 will be placed to your credit on your transmitting to Messrs.
Cox & Co., a certificate from the Governor of North America showing
that you are actually located there.
I have the honor to be, sir,
Your obedient Servant
W.F. Fosstre [signature]
Document Specifications:
Document measures approx.
8" wide x 12¾" tall (200mm x
330mm)
and is partially printed and partially hand written on batonne laid
paper with a Crowned Royal Seated Britannica in Oval watermark as
well as a maker's watermark "T & F H 1860". Docketing notation lower
left states "Lieut Colonel, Duncan M. Bethune, hp 9 Foot". In Very
Fine Condition with small tear and tape residue on back blank page.
Offered
by Berryhill & Sturgeon, Ltd. .................................
$ Listed on eBay
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